How To Clean The Dyson Vacuum

Keeping your Dyson vacuum running at its best means knowing how to clean the Dyson vacuum properly. A clean vacuum has stronger suction, better airflow, and a longer life. It’s not a hard job, but it does require the right steps for each part. This guide will walk you through every component, from the bin to the brush bar, with simple instructions.

You’ll learn what you can wash, what you should just wipe, and how to make sure everything is completely dry before you put it back together. Let’s get started and give your machine the care it deserves.

Before you begin, always unplug your vacuum from the wall outlet. Safety first! It’s also a good idea to clean your Dyson on a surface where a little dirt or water won’t be a problem, like over a trash can or on an old towel.

Step 1: Emptying the Bin

This is the most frequent task you’ll do. Don’t let the bin get completely full, as it can block the airflow.

Hold your vacuum over a trash can.
Press the red bin release button or lever to detach the bin from the main body.
Carry the bin to the trash and press the bottom hatch release. The door will swing open, emptying the contents.
Give it a few taps to dislodge any stuck-on dust or debris.

Step 2: Washing the Bin and Cyclone

Over time, fine dust clings to the inside of the clear bin and the cyclone shroud. About once a month, you should give it a proper wash.

Detach the bin from the main body as you did above.
Look for a small red button or latch near the top of the bin, where it meets the cyclone. Press this to seperate the clear bin from the cyclone unit.
Rinse both parts under cold water only. Hot water can warp the plastic.
Use a soft brush or cloth to gently wipe away dust from the cyclone’s small openings. Do not use any tools or scrubs that could damage the parts.
Shake off excess water and leave everything to air dry completely for at least 24 hours. Do not reassemble while damp.

A Note on Filters

Most Dyson models have two filters: a pre-motor filter and a post-motor (HEPA) filter. Clogged filters are the number one cause of loss of suction.

Step 3: Cleaning the Washable Filters

Check your user manual for your model’s specific filter location. They are usually behind the bin or near the ball.

Remove the filter(s) by twisting or pulling it out of its housing.
Gently tap it over a trash can to remove loose dust.
Hold the filter under cold running water. Run water through the pleated fabric until it runs clear. Do not use soap or detergent.
Squeeze the filter gently—don’t twist or wring it—to remove excess water.
Let it air dry for a full 24 hours, away from direct heat or sunlight. It must be bone dry before you put it back in the vacuum.

Step 4: Cleaning the Brush Bar (Floor Tool)

Hair, string, and carpet fibers love to wrap around the brush bar. This can stop it from spinning and strain the motor.

Lay the floor tool on its back so you can see the brush bar.
Use a coin or the tool provided to turn the locking dial and release the cover.
Lift off the cover to expose the full brush bar.
Use scissors or a seam ripper to carefully cut through and remove all tangled hair and threads. Pull them out from both ends of the bar.
Wipe down the inside of the tool with a dry cloth to remove any leftover dust.
Snap the cover back on and lock it with the coin.

Step 5: Checking Hoses and Wand for Blockages

If suction still seems weak after cleaning the bin and filters, you might have a blockage.

Detach the hose from both the main body and the floor tool.
Look through it toward a light source to see if anything is stuck inside.
For the wand, seperate the two tubes and check each one.
You can use a long, flexible object, like a broom handle, to gently push out any clogs. Never use anything sharp that could puncture the hose.
Reconnect everything securely when you’re done.

Step 6: Wiping Down the Machine

Finish up by giving the exterior a good wipe. Use a soft, damp cloth to clean the main body, handles, and any other attachments. Make sure no moisture gets into the electrical parts or openings. Let it all dry before you plug it back in and store it.

Maintenance Schedule and Tips

Sticking to a simple schedule prevents big problems. Here’s a good routine to follow:

After Every Use

Empty the bin.
Check the brush bar for large hair wraps and remove them.

Once a Month

Wash the bin and cyclone unit in cold water.
Clean the washable filters.
Inspect hoses for blockages.

Every 6 Months

Consider replacing non-washable HEPA filters (check your manual).
Check for wear on the brush bar and belt (on older models).

A few extra tips: Always store your vacuum in a dry place. If you have a corded model, loosely coil the cord; don’t wrap it tightly around the hooks. And remember, using your Dyson on very wet messes can damage it, even if it’s advertised as capable for small liquid spills.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Loss of Suction

This is almost always caused by a full bin, a clog, or a dirty filter. Go through the steps: empty the bin, check for blockages in the hose and tools, and clean the filters. Make sure everything is completely dry after washing.

Brush Bar Not Spinning

First, turn the vacuum off and unplug it. Check for obstructions around the brush bar, as hair and string can jam it. On some models, you may need to check the clutch or belt located inside the cleaner head—consult your manual for this.

Strange Noises or Smells

A high-pitched whine or a burning smell often indicates a blockage or an object stuck in the airway. Stop using the vacuum immediately. Unplug it and inspect the entire air path, from the floor tool to the bin. A musty smell usually means a filter or bin was reassembled while still damp.

FAQ Section

Can you wash Dyson vacuum filters?

Yes, most Dyson filters are washable. You should rinse them under cold water until the water runs clear, then let them air dry for a full 24 hours. Do not use soap or put them in the dishwasher.

How often should I clean my Dyson?

You should empty the bin after each use. A deep clean, including washing the bin and filters, should be done about once a month, or more often if you vacuum a lot or have pets.

Why does my Dyson smell bad after cleaning it?

A bad smell is usually caused by moisture. If you put the filters or bin back in the vacuum before they are 100% dry, mildew can grow inside. Always ensure all parts are completely dry before reassembly.

Can I use my Dyson to pick up water?

While some Dyson models are designed for small, accidental wet pickups, they are not wet/dry vacuums. You should never intentionally use it to clean up large amounts of water, as this can seriously damage the motor and electronics.

What do I do if my Dyson suction is weak?

First, empty the bin. Then, check for and clear any blockages in the hoses, wand, and tools. Finally, clean or replace the filters. This solves most suction problems.

How do I clean the Dyson vacuum hose?

Detach the hose and look through it for blockages. You can gently use a long, flexible object like a broom handle to push out any clogs. You can also rinse some hoses with water, but you must let it dry totally before reconnecting it.

Taking the time to clean your Dyson thoroughly makes a huge difference. It will perform better, last longer, and keep your home cleaner. By following these steps regularly, you’re protecting your investment and ensuring it’s always ready for the next big mess. Remember, the key is cold water, no soap, and complete drying. With a little care, your Dyson will serve you well for years to come.