Keeping your Dyson vacuum running at its best means knowing how to clean filter on Dyson vacuum. This simple maintenance task is often overlooked, but it’s crucial for strong suction and a long machine life. A clogged filter makes your vacuum work harder, lose power, and can even let dust blow back into your room. The good news? It’s a quick and easy process you can do at home with no special tools.
This guide will walk you through every step for all common Dyson models. We’ll cover how to find, remove, wash, and dry your filter properly. You’ll also learn how often to do it and spot the signs that it’s time for a clean. Let’s get started.
How To Clean Filter On Dyson Vacuum
Before you start, you need to identify which filter your model has. Most modern Dyson stick vacuums and canisters have two filters: a pre-motor filter and a post-motor (HEPA) filter. Older upright models often have just one. Check your user manual or the Dyson website for your specific model. The process is similar for most, but location varies.
Step 1: Safety First & Preparation
Always unplug your vacuum cleaner from the wall outlet before you begin. If you have a cordless model, remove the battery pack. This prevents any accidental starts and keeps you safe. Find a clean, flat surface to work on, like a kitchen counter or table. Have a trash bin nearby for any loose debris.
Step 2: Locate and Remove the Filter
For most Dyson stick vacuums (like V7, V8, V10, V11, V15):
- The pre-motor filter is usually on top of the cyclone bin, behind a latch or cover.
- Simply press the button or release catch and lift the filter out.
- The post-motor HEPA filter is typically at the back of the bin or near the handle.
For Dyson uprights (like Ball Animal or Cinetic):
- The filter is often found near the clear bin or at the top of the vacuum behind a cover.
- You may need to press a red button or slide a latch to release it.
Gently twist and pull the filter from its housing. Avoid using excessive force. If it’s stuck, double-check for a release mechanism you might of missed.
Step 3: Empty the Cyclone Bin
While you have the filter out, it’s the perfect time to empty the main dust bin. Hold it over your trash can and press the release mechanism to open the bottom. Give it a few taps to dislodge any stuck dust or hair. For a deeper clean, you can wipe the inside of the empty bin with a dry cloth. Don’t use water on the cyclone unit itself.
Dealing with Stubborn Debris and Hair
Hair and fibers can wrap tightly around the filter cage or inside the bin. Use a pair of scissors or a seam ripper to carefully cut and remove these strands. Pulling them can sometimes damage the filter material. Take your time here.
Step 4: Rinse the Filter Under Cold Water
This is the most important step. Take the filter to a sink.
- Hold it under a stream of cold tap water. Never use hot or warm water, as it can damage the fine fibers.
- Rinse the outside first, then turn it upside down to rinse the inside. Let the water run through it until it runs clear.
- Gently squeeze the filter to help dislodge embedded dust. Do not twist, scrub, or use any cleaning agents, soap, or detergents. These can clog the filter’s pores.
Step 5: The Crucial Drying Process
Proper drying is non-negotiable. A damp filter will cause your vacuum to malfunction.
- Shake off excess water gently.
- Place the filter in a warm, dry, well-ventilated area out of direct sunlight and away from heat sources like radiators or heaters.
- Let it dry for at least 24 hours. It must be completely bone-dry to the touch. This often takes a full 48 hours.
- Do not use a hairdryer, oven, or microwave to speed up drying.
- Do not put the filter back in the vacuum until you are 100% sure it’s dry.
Step 6: Reinstall the Filter
Once the filter is completely dry, check it for any damage. If the mesh is torn or the material is disintegrating, it’s time for a replacement. If it’s intact, simply place it back into its housing. Ensure it’s seated correctly and that any seals are aligned. Close the latch or cover until you hear a click. Your Dyson is now ready for action with restored suction power.
How Often Should You Clean Your Dyson Filter?
Dyson recommends washing the filter at least once every month for optimal performance. However, your schedule depends on usage.
- Heavy use (pets, large homes, frequent cleaning): Clean the filter every 2-3 weeks.
- Light use (small apartment, occasional cleaning): Every 4-6 weeks may be sufficient.
- Always clean the filter after vacuuming up fine dust, like from renovations or fireplace ash.
Set a calendar reminder on your phone so you don’t forget. A regular schedule prevents permanent clogging.
Signs Your Dyson Filter Needs Cleaning
Don’t wait for the calendar reminder if you notice these signs:
- Loss of suction: This is the most common indicator. The vacuum just doesn’t pick up as well as it used to.
- Overheating: The vacuum shuts off unexpectedly or feels very hot to the touch. A clogged filter restricts airflow, causing the motor to overheat.
- Strange smells: A musty or dusty odor coming from the vacuum during use.
- Reduced run-time (cordless models): The battery drains much faster than normal because the motor is working harder.
- Visible dirt: You can see a layer of gray or black dust caked on the filter material.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Even with good intentions, it’s easy to make errors. Avoid these pitfalls:
Using Soap or Chemicals
Detergents leave a residue that attracts more dirt and can ruin the filter’s ability to trap fine particles. Cold water alone is perfect.
Not Drying Completely
Putting in a damp filter is the number one cause of poor performance after cleaning. It can also lead to mold and mildew growth inside your machine. Patience is key.
Using Tools or Brushes
Don’t poke the filter with brushes, compressed air, or other tools. You can easily tear the delicate material. The water pressure from your tap is strong enough.
Forgetting to Empty the Bin First
Always empty the main dust container before cleaning the filter. This prevents debris from falling into the now-open filter compartment.
When to Replace Your Dyson Filter Instead of Cleaning It
Cleaning can’t fix everything. You should order a genuine Dyson replacement filter if:
- The filter has visible tears, holes, or damage to the mesh or seals.
- It remains discolored or smells bad even after a thorough wash and dry.
- Your vacuum still has poor suction after you’ve cleaned the filter and ensured it’s totally dry.
- It’s been over a year or two of regular use and cleaning; filters do wear out eventually.
Using a non-genuine filter can affect suction and potentially damage your vacuum’s motor. It’s worth getting the right part.
FAQs About Dyson Filter Cleaning
Can I wash my Dyson filter with warm water?
No, you should only use cold water. Warm or hot water can damage the fine fibers and potentially warp the plastic parts of the filter assembly.
How long does a Dyson filter take to dry?
It needs a minimum of 24 hours, but plan for a full 48 hours to ensure it’s completely dry inside and out. Airflow is more important than heat for drying.
Why does my Dyson smell bad after I cleaned the filter?
A bad smell usually means the filter was not 100% dry before you reinstalled it. Moisture inside the machine causes mildew. Take the filter back out, let it dry completely, and run the vacuum in a well-ventilated area to help dry the interior.
Can I clean the Dyson filter without water?
Not effectively. Tapping it removes loose dust, but to get a deep clean and restore airflow, you need to rinse the embedded dirt out with cold water. It’s the only method Dyson recommends.
Where is the filter on a Dyson vacuum?
The location varies by model. Common places are: on top of the bin (stick vacs), behind the clear bin (uprights), or at the base of the handle. Your quick-start guide or the Dyson website has a diagram for your specific model number.
Is it okay to use my Dyson without a filter?
Never run your Dyson without its filters installed. This can allow dust to enter and severely damage the motor. It also blows fine dust back into the air you’re breathing.
Maintaining Your Dyson for the Long Term
Regular filter cleaning is the most important thing you can do for your vacuum. But other steps help too. Check for blockages in the hose, wand, and cleaner head occasionally. Clear away hair and string from the brush roll. Wipe down the exterior with a damp cloth. By following these steps, you’ll keep your Dyson performing like new for years to come. It’s a simple routine that saves you money on repairs and ensures your home gets truly clean every time you vacuum.