Keeping your Dyson vacuum running strong starts with knowing how to clean vacuum Dyson models properly. A clean vacuum isn’t just about looks; it’s about maintaining that powerful suction and extending the life of your machine. This guide will walk you through every step, from the canister to the filters, in simple, clear instructions.
You might notice your vacuum losing power or making odd noises. Often, the fix is a simple clean. We’ll cover all the common Dyson types, like stick, upright, and canister models. The process is similar for most, but we’ll point out any key differences.
How To Clean Vacuum Dyson
This main cleaning process is the core of keeping your Dyson healthy. You should do a clean like this every 1-3 months, depending on how much you use it. Always unplug your vacuum before starting any maintenance.
What You’ll Need
- A soft, dry cloth
- Scissors (for careful cutting of tangled hair and fibers)
- A coin or the tool provided with your Dyson
- A sink or large bowl
- Cool or lukewarm water only
Step 1: Empty the Bin
Hold your vacuum over a trash can. Press the bin release button, usually located near the handle. The bottom will drop down to empty. Give it a few taps to dislodge any stuck dust. Some models have a “slide shutter” to open—check your manual if your unsure.
For a deeper clean, you can often detach the bin from the main body. Rinse it with cool water and let it air dry completely for 24 hours before reassembling. Never use soap or detergents, as the residue can cause problems.
Step 2: Clear the Cyclones
The cyclones are the cone-shaped parts inside the bin assembly. They create the powerful suction. To clean them, detach the bin if you haven’t already. Over a trash can, use your coin to turn the lock counter-clockwise on the top of the cyclone unit.
Lift the cyclone pack off. You’ll see openings inside. Hold it over the trash and gently brush away any visible dust with a dry cloth. You can also use a can of compressed air to blow out fine debris. Be gentle—these parts are precision engineered.
Step 3: Clean the Filters
This is the most important step for maintaining suction. Most Dysons have two filters: a pre-motor and a post-motor filter. Their locations vary by model.
- Find and remove the filters. They’re usually behind easy-access panels.
- Gently tap off loose dirt over a trash can.
- Rinse each filter under cool, running water. Run water through the pleats until it runs clear.
- Squeeze out water—don’t twist—and let them air dry for a full 24 hours. Never use a dryer or put them back wet.
Remember, you should wash these filters at least every 3 months. A clogged filter is the number one cause of weak suction.
Step 4: Check the Brush Bar
Lay the vacuum head flat. Use a coin to turn the screws on the bottom and remove the soleplate. Pull out the brush bar. Carefully cut away any hair, string, or carpet fibers wrapped around the ends and the bar itself.
Wipe the brush bar and the inside of the cleaner head with a dry cloth. Check that the ends spin freely. Before putting it back, make sure to clear any blockages in the air pathway too.
Dealing with Stubborn Blockages
If suction is still low, check for a blockage. Disassemble the wand and hose by detaching them. Look through them toward a light source. Use a long, flexible object, like a broom handle, to gently push out any clogs. Never use sharp objects that could puncture the hose.
Cleaning Specific Dyson Parts
Some parts need special attention. Here’s how to handle the trickiest components.
Cleaning the Dyson Mattress Tool
The fabric roller on the mattress tool picks up a lot of dust and skin cells. To clean it, press the button to release the fabric cover. You can hand-wash it in cool water with a mild detergent if it’s very dirty. Let it air dry completely before snapping it back onto the tool.
Maintaining the Dyson Vacuum Hose
A blocked hose is a common issue. First, detach it from the main body. Straighten it out and look through it. If you see a blockage, you can often use a plumbing snake or a long, flexible rod to gently dislodge it. You can also rinse the hose, but ensure it hangs straight to dry fully inside and out, which can take a day or two.
Washing the Bin and Components
Besides the filters, the clear bin itself can get a film of dust. It’s safe to wash the entire bin assembly (minus the electrical parts) in cool water. Do not use any cleaning products. Just let everything air dry for a full day before reassembling. Putting it together while damp can cause mold or mildew smells.
Your Dyson Cleaning Schedule
Regular maintenance prevents big problems. Stick to this simple schedule.
After Every Use
- Empty the dust bin.
- Check the brush bar for large debris or hair.
- Wipe down the exterior with a dry cloth.
Every Month
- Do a full brush bar clean, cutting away wrapped fibers.
- Check hose and wand for blockages.
- Wipe the cyclones with a dry cloth.
Every 3 Months (or as indicated by your filter light)
- Wash both filters with cool water. Let them dry for 24 hours.
- Give the bin a thorough rinse and dry.
- Inspect all seals and attachments for wear.
Troubleshooting Common Dyson Issues
Here are quick fixes for problems you might encounter.
Loss of Suction
This is almost always caused by a full bin, a clog, or a dirty filter. Go through the steps: empty the bin, check for blockages in the hose, wand, and cleaner head, and finally, wash the filters. Make sure filters are 100% dry before reinserting.
Overheating and Shutting Off
If your vacuum suddenly turns off, it’s likely a safety feature because it’s overheating. Let it cool down for at least an hour. The primary cause is a clogged filter. Remove and check your filters first. Also, ensure you haven’t been vacuuming up very fine dust like plaster or ash for extended periods, as this can quickly clog the system.
Strange Noises or Smells
A high-pitched whine often indicates a blockage. A burning smell could mean something is caught in the brush bar motor. Turn off and unplug the vacuum immediately. Inspect the brush bar and remove any debris. A musty smell usually means a filter or component was reassembled while still damp.
FAQ Section
Can you wash Dyson vacuum filters?
Yes, you can and should wash Dyson’s permanent filters. Use cool water only and don’t add any soap. Let them air dry for a full 24 hours before putting them back in the machine.
How do I clean my Dyson vacuum brush roll?
Remove the soleplate from the cleaner head to access the brush bar. Cut away all hair and strings wrapped around it. Wipe it clean with a dry cloth and ensure the ends spin freely before reassembling.
What is the best way to clean a Dyson vacuum canister?
Empty the bin first. Then, if possible, detach the clear bin from the main body and rinse it thoroughly under cool water. Allow it to air dry completely for a day before you reattach it to the vacuum.
Why does my Dyson vacuum keep losing suction?
The most common reasons are a full bin, a clog in the hose or cleaner head, or dirty filters. Systematically check and clear each of these areas to restore power.
Final Tips for Longevity
Taking good care of your Dyson is straightforward. Always use genuine Dyson filters when replacements are needed. Third-party filters might not fit correctly and can affect performance. Store your vacuum in a dry place, and avoid banging it into furniture or walls.
If you follow these steps regularly, your Dyson will serve you well for years. A clean vacuum is a powerful vacuum, and it makes your whole cleaning routine more efficient. Remember, the manual that came with your specific model is the best source for any unique disassembly instructions.